Thursday, July 18, 2013

I hate to design reply devices


I hate to design reply devices. Yeah, you heard, me—hate. Why do I hate designing them?

Let me tell you how I typically approach designing a mail package.

I read the package . . .

WHAT? The designer reads the package?
I actually do. It helps me pick images and figure out design techniques, even font selection, to match the strategy.

Thumbnails
I spend 15-20 minutes doing a rough sketch of the package on paper. Yes, with a pen on paper. That gives me a general direction and a cohesive approach to all the components.  I’m not fussing over typefaces, colors, etc., but I am always pleasantly surprised when my postage stamp size sketches seem to balance well at full size.

Color
Yes this is important—I will pull together a color palette that will be used all or in part in each component of this package.  Color is such a subjective thing; it is sometimes advisable to present the client with a couple of color palettes for approval before design begins.

Copy
Some clients prefer to present me with an approved, final copy deck with package specs and have me work from there. That’s one way to work and it does work.

If the client wants to get their best value out of me, they involve me at brainstorming and keep me in the loop along the way. In this scenario I may see copy a couple of times before it’s final. I am involved in package specification and may already know what I’m going to do before I start.

If I’m really lucky, the writer and I get to knock ideas around and present them to the agency or client before copy is initiated. We collaborate on specs and communicate through the entire process. We may or may not run work by each other; it depends upon the depth of involvement, our schedules and our desire to actually talk to another human being during the day.

The Envelope
After I read the copy and am sure I have a good grasp on the concept and strategy, I start with the envelope.

I LOVE to design envelopes. I spend a great deal of thought and design time on the outer envelope, mainly because it’s the suit and tie of the package. It’s like laying out the clothes for the interview the night before, so they not only impress the interviewer but also convey respect from one professional to another.

Envelopes are probably the most important piece to get right. The five seconds I have to catch someone’s attention and get him or her to open the package is the “first battle” according to copywriter Barry Cox.

Oh, I certainly advocate for blind envelopes when necessary, so you know I strongly believe that it should be blind when I make that suggestion.  Why?  Because I love to design envelopes that get opened!


The Letter
So what’s next in the package, you say.  I move on to the letter. The reply device is usually last but more on that later.

The letter takes time and care. The writer has put heart and soul into this and it’s the meat and potatoes of most packages.

By this time many authors have beaten the document up, so there are always inconsistencies in the way em dashes, ellipsis and other punctuation is handled.  I have to make them consistent. Font variations in the Word document are often present and that can mess up line breaks and importing the document into my design.

I work to make the document look like it came from the signatory and meet client brand standards.

I make sure that the underlining doesn’t extend past the line break or over punctuation at the end of a sentence. Then I consider how the lines wrap, especially if there are call out quotes or photos to wrap around.

I like to include photos when appropriate for the client mission and message.

I often like to silhouette them but even with Photoshop’s advanced features, it takes time to “cut out” an image.  I will probably let the program do the rudimentary outline for comp/draft purposes but for the final print version I zoom in and start from scratch, point by point to make path. Heaven forbid it’s a lion or harpy eagle. The manes and feathers are sometimes extremely difficult to get right. That’s when I either love or hate Photoshop the most.

Getting the “ask” on page one is often very difficult after all the cooks have added their own ingredients to the copy.  I’ll work my magic and if it doesn’t succeed, I will discuss it with my client and we’ll make a plan to edit the copy to make that happen.

If the writer’s copy is not altered too terribly much, my job is pretty easy.  Most of the writers with whom I’ve worked know EXACTLY how much space is available. 

Here’s my pet peeve about letters—Page breaks. The line should stop in mid sentence and compel the reader to turn the page. That’s a DM basic, but I do get the occasional “higher up” who can’t stand that the thought isn’t finished and makes me complete the sentence and add “(over please . . .)” to the bottom of the page.

So the letter is done. I’ve made sure the photos, signature and logos are print-worthy.  I have to do that up front so the client and I can find alternatives if the images aren’t at a sufficiently high resolution. Many times I will work with the client on photo selection before we begin design just to save headaches at art release.

I know most of you are already bored and looking for an article by that Barry Cox guy—but I’m getting to Reply Device, I promise.

Whoops
Inserts and brochures may or may not take precedent over the letter depending upon how involved and important they are to the strategy.  This is something that the client will most want to tweak. It must be in “brand” and so it will be something I sweat over, but even with heavy client scrutiny and multiple changes I still won’t mind this as much as reply devices.

Reply Form Guilt
Okay, by now I’m feeling guilty because I haven’t begun to work on the reply form. So I dig in and I’m miserable. Why? Because it’s probably the most time consuming of all pieces in a package. It needs to flow, to be easy to fill out, have a strong “affirmation” statement and to have all kinds of important information on it—where to send the check, how to make out the check, where to turn for credit card donations, website options, how to add an email address in order to be kept up to date and so on. And most of the time this all must be done in a very reduced amount of space. Why? Because this is the addressing vehicle and it’s “flying” the package. Not always is this the case but when it is, I still have to fit all of the information on the form and make sure it doesn’t peek through the window or get in the way of the address block.

It’s a component that I labor over. I will design it, put it aside and then come back to it two or three times if it doesn’t work for me. And if it doesn’t work for me, how will it work for the client or the end user? Probably not well.

Reply Envelope
I’ll probably design the reply envelope at this point to get some distance from the reply device.  The reply envelope is often an afterthought or something designed by rote.  It has to feel secure and be easy to use because at this point, nothing should stand in the way of getting that donation. It is also an opportunity to support your message and make the donor feel good about including a hefty donation with that reply form.

Labels and unique package reply forms will force me to start on them earlier in the process. Just the process of picking and approving images forces me to make this a priority over other things. —that still doesn’t mean I like designing them. Unless they are part of my envelope solution—say a membership card that shows through a pistol window or second window, or a zipper that pulls open to show part of the reply form.

Once all of the components are in reasonable shape I look at the package holistically and am much happier with my reply form. Yes I now feel ownership of this bad boy. I start to take pride in its appearance and how it hangs together with the rest of the package.

I may fuss with color breaks for emphasis and I may play with the fonts for legibility sake, but I’m done.

A Masterpiece
I feel like I’m daVinci finishing a fresco. My masterpiece is ready to go to the client after I put all the specifications in a slug line under each component.

Slugs
Time to add the slug lines. A slug line is information that goes on the art just outside of the art itself. In my case I like to place them beneath the component itself.

Trim size, ink color, paper stock all the specifications that the printer needs, it also may include my logo, the client name, date and what stage of the process we’re in for this proof.

 I will usually design an entire package and wait to put on the slug lines.

It’s actually kind of tedious to do after you’ve done all of the hard work.  But it’s a necessity. Just to make sure that when your monitor doesn’t match mine and I’ve specified a blue that looks purple on your screen, you can drag out your PANTONE® fan and make sure I’m not crazy.

You know I HATE to do slug lines . . .